Research in a Story

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For my upcoming novel, research was vital to ensure that I included facts and detail that were accurate. Whether a story is set in modern times or in the past, these minor details can liven up the story, immerse the reader into a world where the people, objects and events feel tangible and real. It also is a great way for the reader to learn tidbits as they read, facts that they wouldn’t have otherwise known so that they feel like they are gaining knowledge as they read.

Depending on the subject matter, research can take a very long time. It’s not just learning about the history or the facts of a field, but understanding it and selecting the key information that will work for the story. Hours can be spent learning about specific details and facts, only for you to realize later that you don’t need to include them, or that you only need to include a fraction of what you’ve read.

I find this often happens when I research different locations for a story (especially my newest novel). I learn about that place’s history, its scenery, its housing and economic landscape, etc., and I might realize afterward that it won’t suit the story. Even if I don’t use that specific location, at least I know of it, and I could use it in a different story or know what makes it different from the location I will use.

For stories in the fantasy and science fiction genres, research can entail studying early civilizations, folklores or facts about anthropology or science. All this information can be combined and weaved together in a story seamlessly–utilized in such a way that is unique and original to tell a new tale or to illustrate a vision of an otherworldly universe. When it comes to world building, it’s a matter of creating everything from scratch, of laying out a foundation of its history, of designing the terrain and landscape, and of creating the societies that exist within that world. In this way, it’s somewhat like building a universe with its own history and where events and key figures cross paths and influence each other in a way that is unique but strangely familiar to us.

New Novel Forthcoming

I’m in the process of wrapping up my next novel. It’s been a work in progress for several months, and the original idea for it occurred to me over a year ago.

I’ve been working on the cover design for it, and am very happy with how it turned out. I even made a book trailer for the novel, which I will upload at some point. I’m hoping to release the book before the end of summer. It’s a story that has supernatural elements, mixed with crime and mystery.

One inspiration for the novel was the author Edith Wharton. She wrote a collection of short stories about ghosts that left me thinking about apparitions in a different light. She didn’t write about ghosts in the way that they’re portrayed in movies where they jump out of the dark and scare characters. Rather, the ghosts in her stories seem to come and go without notice, leaving the characters with a sense that some entity is there (or had been there). She created an eeriness to the mood and tone of her stories that made the characters’ discovery of the ghosts even more chilling.

So if you’re wondering if there are ghosts in my newest novel, don’t be surprised if there are. It’s a story that transcends this reality, since ghosts are supernatural.

The X-Files was another inspiration for this story, since I like how that show blended science, mystery, and supernaturalism into the episodes. When I wrote this story, I drew influences from all over and brought them together to express my individual ideas and voice in a story that I believe will resonate with the reader.

Finishing a Story

Whenever I finish writing a story, it feels like a tremendous weight off my shoulders. I can finally relax, take the week off, and let my mind wander instead of mulling over every detail of each chapter and scene from the story.

But this break tends to be short-lived.

My mind will return to the story as if it misses the challenge and creativity that comes with working on one. It misses the art of piecing together scenes and ideas, of breathing life into characters. In essence, it misses working on a project that involves so much thought, planning, and artistry, that it will soon get bored of the vacation its on.

When enough time passes, we might put the story behind us, but we won’t forget the feeling that comes with finishing it–the sense of accomplishment we had after it was done. Eventually, we’ll have return to that story to edit it, or else, we’ll start working on a new one. In this way, finishing a story is just the beginning of another–waiting to be written.

When is a Story Finished?

For some people, this question can have an easy answer: it’s finished when the conflict or final scene has been resolved.

For me, it’s hard to say when a story is finished, since I always have this feeling that I can keep going and carry the story forward even after it’s ended. When I reach the last paragraph of a story, I will ask myself if it should keep going, or if it would be superfluous if I did. But by that point, after writing tens of thousands of words (if it’s a novel), I’m already exhausted, and I’m happy to end it so long as I can take a break. Of course, that ending could change once I started editing the story. I’d say to myself, why did it end here? There’s more to be said, story arcs that need to be wrapped up.

If there is a lingering question of “what if” after I’ve ended a story, or events or scenes that haven’t fully been explained, I will continue to add to the narrative despite where I originally planned on ending it.

And for short stories, I like to end it on a note that I leaves a strong impression or a thought provoking idea for the reader rather than wrap it up as a complete narrative. The structure for a short story is more conducive to that kind of ending, since they can function more as an idea(s) or “food for thought” rather than a story with a clear-cut plot.

Revising

There are times when I will revise a sentence or a paragraph numerous times and not feel like it’s done. I can see countless variations that all work just as effectively, but none of which will be final, since I can see yet a few more variations to try.

But after minutes or hours of trying to get that sentence or paragraph right, it can get frustrating and even tiring to try out a multitude of possibilities. It’s as if there is no right answer, just a gray area of possibilities. But I know in the back of my mind that there is one right answer, and if only I kept going, would I find it.

For me, that feeling of finality is reached when I can step away from it and not feel the urge to revise it again. Not all sentences or paragraphs are like that, however. Some just come naturally and effortlessly. But there are others that need so much work and polishing that I’ve reached the point where I’d rather delete them. But deleting them isn’t the answer either, since it leaves a void that needs to be filled.

For me, what helps is to just leave it alone, to come back to it later after a few hours or a few days. And when I do, it’s as if the answer was simple and straightforward, and I didn’t need to edit it to oblivion after all.

Writing

When life throws curve balls at us, it can disrupt our writing schedule. When I write, it often happens in spurts–when I feel the call to write. Or when I’m working on a project, such as a novel, do I implement a schedule to finish it all the way through.

Sometimes writing isn’t so much about adding to a draft as it is jotting down ideas. Or it could be planning out the events of a story, or thinking up names for the characters. There are other forms of writing we do that we don’t take much notice of but are stepping stones to a final product.

But sticking with writing is a challenge I’ve faced many a times because of all the disruptions that have occurred either externally or internally. It could be that I have too many things to do, or that I’m not motivated or don’t know what to write about. In place of writing, I will sometimes visualize things, such as scenes for a story, or I will hear the dialogue between the characters as if they are already printed on the page.

Writing is just the last phase of putting those thoughts and visions down onto paper. They first must form in the mind, and once we deem them worthy enough to record, do we write them down.

Story Writing

A story won’t write itself. That’s what I say to myself when I’m not writing when I should, or when I’m too tired to write. It won’t write itself; I need to keep adding to it, to keep the characters alive and to make the story tangible and real on the screen or on paper.

There can be too many obstacles that deter us from writing. It’s easier not to write than it is to write. We can come up with a laundry list of excuses not to write it, or say we’re not in the mood to. But no matter what excuses we come up with, a story isn’t going to write itself. It’ll sit idly in our thoughts, idly in our imagination until we write it.

Once we start writing, at first, it can be difficult and cumbersome. It can feel like trudging through a muddy trail, or navigating through a foggy forest. I’ve had roadblocks where I just didn’t know what to write from one sentence to the next. It was as if the story ran out of gas, or else I ran out of energy to write. But at some point, if we keep writing, the story will inexplicable propel itself into existence, and there isn’t enough energy for us to keep up with it. It’s as if we’re in the driver seat, and the story is leading the way, but as we write, we can’t make excuses to stop. To stop is tantamount to letting the story wither and fade out of existence.

Ahead of Schedule

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Being ahead of schedule gives us a sense of relief, a feeling of satisfaction and accomplishment. It eases the pressure of having to finish our deadlines by the nick of time, not to mention, easing our worries about falling behind. It allows us to relax and to work at our own pace, to go above and beyond our current goals, since we’re already ahead.

But the time, energy, and work we have to put in to reach that point can be arduous and tiring. It’s like running at full speed during a race, and once we realize that we’re ahead–by a wide margin even–we can start to slow down, breathe, albeit, for a short time. At that point, we can begin to pace ourselves, to not be so tense about the race as we make it to the finish line.

Being ahead of schedule allows us to plan for our next projects, and gives us the option to wrap up our current project sooner, assuming that we continue at the same pace we were at. Being ahead of schedule gives us the breathing room to explore other ideas that we haven’t delved into, and to improve upon our ideas as well. When we’re ahead of schedule, it’s like having more space freed up in our minds for dormant ideas to take shape, and to take notice of what we’ve long forgotten or had once dreamed of starting, but didn’t have the time to do.

Edits

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In this day and age of twenty-four seven news, social media posts, texting, etc., I can’t help but notice editing mistakes wherever I look. I’ll see things like the letter “I” not capitalized when used as the subject in a sentence; I’ll see typos and misspellings when these mistakes could’ve been fixed if the writer had reread the sentence once; I’ll see words dropped from sentences, the wrong word usage, and run-on sentences with no punctuation, which will read like someone was trying to say something in the span of a paragraph in one breath.

But when we compare this type of writing to published books, it gives a different experience for the reader. Whether it’s a novel or a non-fiction book, they have to be carefully edited to be taken seriously (and to be read for a great length of time). They have to be double checked, triple checked, and reread and rewritten multiple times before they’re even published. It’s a far cry compared to reading something that’s posted online, which might’ve been written in a few seconds, then posted.

The amount of time and effort we put into our writing matters when we want to make a strong impression and leave a lasting impression on the reader. Thus, if I see typos and grammar mistakes galore, I won’t take the prose seriously since the editor in me will automatically come out and want to fix everything. The point didn’t come across as it was intended, since there were flaws in the delivery. Ultimately, it’s a matter of quantity versus quality, and which we value more in how we approach writing and what we choose to read.

Misplaced Item

I cannot count how many times I’ve misplaced items, only to find them weeks or months later just by accident. It’s as if I think I’ll remember where I’ve put an item the moment I put it away, such as in a drawer or in a box, only to forget about it later when I’m trying to find it.

It just turns up after I’ve already bought something to replace it, or it turns up when I happen to be organizing or looking for other things. I realize that when I put something somewhere I think I’ll remember it, it’s not done on an organizational level, but on the assumption that I’ll use it again very soon. But that assumption won’t hold for very long, since new situations come up daily, and soon, I’ll forget about that item.

And even if I organize everything and keep things tidy and neat, my assumption of where things should be will continue to change as I improve upon the preexisting model of organization. It’s like organizing is a work in progress, something that is organic rather than fixed and constant, since our shelves, drawers and bins can fill up quickly, and we need to make more space to organize our things, or the organizational system we had had become inadequate, since it needs to be adapted to practical daily use.